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Gammarus shrimp AKA Scuds

This is my second bag of Gammarus shrimp AKA, Scuds.  They are good for live freshwater fish food, eat debris and multiply quickly.  

Id highly recommend psilocyborg69 on e-bay.  He does a good job of packaging, and when I had trouble with the first order he quickly sent this second bag.

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Midge AKA Chironomus riparius not Camallanus!

Thank you  John Malone and  Dr. George B. Brooks, Jr.  for your persistent help with this. 
You are correct.  It is Midge AKA Chironomus riparius not Camallanus!
I think the tell tale features are the body segments and the narrow pointy tail.

       Camallanus                               This is my worm                        Midge AKA Chironomus riparius


These worms are really small.  I had to take about 20 pictures to get just a couple that were any good.  These worms are so hard to see I had to wait until I could use full sunlight.

This is focused through the extra high magnification spot of a magnify glass.  My camera is set at maximum zoom and I still had to make it bigger with the computer!

I still moved the fish from the fish tank over to the raft tank.   I looked carefully to sex the fish, and looked for protruding camallanus.  None were found.    I was not very successful at determining the sex as they all seemed to have two holes.  Maybe its determined by how close together those holes are. 

In any case Im very happy to have them in a tank where I can view them.  I plan to rebuild my 800 gallon tank to a depth of only 18" with an extra 8" to the top edge of the tank.  That will make a 340 gallon tank. 

Two of the largest fish or maybe one really stupid fish jumped out today.  Dang that must have hurt because its 4 to the floor. Is there a rule of thumb about how high the sides must be?


After reading about Midge I became absolutely certain because my grow room has been filled with what I thought were mosquitoes. Hundreds of them; I thought it strange that I never got bit.  They do not fly away when I place my finger on them, so I have been feeding them to the fish one at a time.

Thanks again for your help!
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Poor Mans Greenhouse aka High Tunnel


$50 Greenhouse at doorgarden.com


One of my early rants focused on the fact that it gets cold up here in the continental US. And not everyone has a greenhouse.

But with the White House using hoop houses and the USDA running around helping folks construct high tunnels, Ive been seeing a lot about how one might be able to do a greenhouse for far less than $$$. The idea is you bend PVC pipe between anchors at either edge of the area, then drape the hoops with 6 mil polyethylene. Done.

Some things to consider.

Structural Stability


Door Garden reports the structure sprang back to shape once the snow was removed. But there are various ideas for making the initial structure stronger.
  1. Go Gothic - theres a reason those northern barbarians didnt use the classic roman arch - because it was liable to fail under load (think snow). A pointy arch can do beautiful things. Check out the post Another snow day at tinyfarmblog.com.

  2. Use metal conduit rather than PVC. Turns out a conduit bender can be had for less than $40, and metal conduit is about the same price as PVC. Check out the Chiots Run post about Building Hoop Houses out of Electrical Conduit.

Size constraints
  • Tiny yard. I live in a townhome. The entire thing is only 20 wide and about as deep.

  • Covenants. Im not allowed to build anything that is taller than the fence around my yard.


Im thinking of using the metal conduit to achieve a slightly more complex shape that would give me enough space for two rows of aquaponic growbeds without being taller than 6 feet. Here are some initial sketches:




The tall, flat wall will be next to the northern side of my fenced area. For the 8 x 15 plan shown, the conduit, bender, and 6 mil sheeting will run me about $250 (prices at Home Depot as of 2/21/11). Add a door, some lumber, and chicken wire, and were around $300. Id do a CHOP2 configuration, so there will be ~200-250 gallons of water in the system even though the tank, itself, is only 150 gallons. The Rubbermaid growbeds are $130 for the 150 gallon tank and $70 for each 50 gallon growbed and sump tank, so those would run me $700. Total $1000.

But Id have no cost for grow-lights and the electricity needed to run them. Thatd be sweet.

Too bad I cant use tilapia outdoors. Ill have to figure out what fish could do OK outside. Goldfish always work - theyre cheap and dirty, perfect for aquaponics. But ornamental goldfish can be carcinogenic if theyve ever been treated with Malachite Green, so we couldnt eat them. Ill give my buddy at the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries a holler and find out what he recommends.
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